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supplement

Pronunciation: /ˈsʌp.lɪ.mənt/

The English word “supplement” has 8 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. Something added; especially, such an addition added to make up for a deficiency.
  2. An extension to a document or publication that adds information, corrects errors, or brings up to date.
  3. An additional section of a newspaper devoted to a specific subject; an additional section of a journal issue, or an additional issue, for a similar purpose.
  4. An angle that, when added to a given angle, makes 180°; a supplementary angle.
  5. A vitamin, herbal extract, or chemical compound ingested to meet dietary deficiencies or enhance muscular development; the dosage form that conveys or embodies it (e.g., tablet, capsule, pill, powder, beverage).
  6. A surcharge, additional cost, especially for food in a restaurant.
  7. An adjunct that is nonessential, especially a supplementary relative clause.

verb

  1. To provide or make a supplement to something.

Etymology

From Latin supplementum (“that which is added to supply a shortage”), from supplere (“to provide something”).

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.