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runner

Pronunciation: /ˈɹʌnɚ/

The English word “runner” has 20 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. A person who moves, on foot, at a fast pace, especially an athlete.
  2. Any entrant, person or animal (especially a horse), for a race or any competition; a candidate for an election.
  3. A competitor in a poker tournament.
  4. Somebody who controls or manages (e.g. a system).
  5. A person or vessel that runs blockades or engages in smuggling.
  6. A player who runs for a batsman who is too injured to run; he is dressed exactly as the injured batsman, and carries a bat.
  7. A baserunner.
  8. A person (from one or the other team) who runs out onto the field during the game to take verbal instructions from the coach to the players. A runner mustn't interfere with play, and may have to wear an identifying shirt to make clear his or her purpose on the field.
  9. Anyone sent on an errand or with communications, especially for a bank (or, historically, a foot soldier responsible for carrying messages during war).
  10. A restaurant employee responsible for taking food from the kitchens to the tables.
  11. A trusty (prisoner granted special privileges).
  12. An employee of a sports agent who tries to recruit possible player clients for the agent.
  13. A person hired by a gambling establishment to locate potential customers and bring them in.
  14. One who runs away; a deserter or escapee.
  15. An assistant.
  16. A quick escape away from a scene; (by extension) the person who gets away.
  17. A type of soft-soled shoe originally intended for runners.
  18. Part of a shoe that is stitched to the bottom of the upper so it can be glued to the sole.
  19. A part of an apparatus that moves quickly.
  20. A smooth strip on which a sledge runs.

Etymology

From Middle English rennere, rynner, urnare, equivalent to run + -er. Cognate with Old Norse rennari (“runner; messenger”). Displaced earlier Middle English runel (“runner”), from Old English rynel (“runner”; also “messenger, courier”). ((botany) a long stolon sent by a plant): Compare typologically Russian побе́г (pobég) (akin to бежа́ть (bežátʹ)).

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.