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autonomous

Pronunciation: /ɔːˈtɒnəməs/

The English word “autonomous” has 5 meanings listed here.

adjective

  1. Governing itself independently.
  2. Of or relating to a territory that governs itself independently.
  3. Sentient; self-aware.
  4. Acting on one's own or independently; of a child, acting without being governed by parental or guardian rules.
  5. Used with no subject, indicating an unknown or unspecified agent; used in similar situations as the passive in English (the difference being that the theme in the English passive construction is the subject, while in the Celtic autonomous construction the theme is the object and there is no subject).

Etymology

From autonomy + -ous.

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.