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barszcz

Pronunciation: /ˈbarʂt͡ʂ/

“barszcz” is a Polish word. Its 6 meanings in English:

noun

  1. borscht (beetroot soup that can be served hot or cold, usually with sour cream; a single serving of this soup)
  2. hogweed, cow parsnip, pigweed (any plant of the genus Heracleum)
  3. sourdough; sourdough starter; leavening agent
  4. bad or sour wine
  5. weak, low-quality ink for writing
  6. żur (sour rye soup)

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish barszcz with a semantic shift of hogweed > sour hogweed soup > other sour soups > beetroot soup. For the semantic shift, compare Ukrainian борщ (boršč).

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.