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apinis

Pronunciation: [apinis]

“apinis” is a Latvian word. Its meaning in English:

noun

  1. hops (plant, esp. Humulus lupulus, with cones used in the beer industry and in medicine; the cones of this plant)

Etymology

From the same source as the verb vīt (“to wind, to wreathe”) (q.v.), with an extra prefix ap- and suffix -ni̯o, leading to *apvīnis > apīnis, apinis (the disappearance of v after p is sporadically attested elsewhere; cf. apaļš < *apval-); the original meaning was probably “woven one.” The variant with a short i probably resulted from the influence of words containing the suffix -enis, -inis…

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.