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libra

Pronunciation: [ˈliː.bra]

“libra” is a Latin word. Its 5 meanings in English:

noun

  1. libra, Roman pound, a Roman unit of mass, equivalent to about 327 g
  2. scales, a tool used to balance two weights to measure amounts
  3. level, a tool used to check surfaces for horizontal and vertical alignment
  4. pound, any of various units of mass derived from or roughly equivalent to the Roman libra
  5. pound, any of various currencies derived from the use of pound as a weight in silver

In Latin

  1. Pondus duodecim unciarum
  2. Mensurae genus constans duodecim partibus aequalibus
  3. Instrumentum quo res ponderantur, habens duas lances, ex quarum depressione vel elevatione iustum rei pondus deprehenditur
  4. Instrumentum fabrile, quo utuntur ad examinandas planae superficiei inclinationes
  5. Geometrica machina, qua exploramus altitudinem maris, fontium, lacuum, vel fluviorum, num scilicet altiora sint eo loco, quo ea ducere constituimus
  6. Aequum pondus; superficies omnino aequalis
  7. as (pondus)

Etymology

Of uncertain origin. The word's original form was something like Proto-Italic *līðrā, *leiðrā (“pound”), surviving also in Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra), whence English litre. Weiss derives the term from Proto-Indo-European *leyH- (“to pour”) suffixed with the instrumental/resultative suffix *-dʰrom, under the assumption that the term originally meant "pouring (of metal)" before evolving to mean a…

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence. Definitions in Latin are from the Latin Wiktionary, under the same licence.