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strengthen

Pronunciation: /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/

The English word “strengthen” has 6 meanings listed here.

verb

  1. To make strong or stronger; to add strength to; to increase the strength of; to fortify.
  2. To empower; to give moral strength to; to encourage; to enhearten.
  3. To augment; to improve; to intensify.
  4. To reinforce, to add to, to support (someone or something)
  5. To substantiate; to corroborate (a belief, argument, etc.)
  6. To grow strong or stronger.

Etymology

From rare Middle English strengthenen (14th c.), from earlier strengthen (12th c.), where -en is the infinitive ending. Probably the original form was reinterpreted as strength + -en around the time when the infinitive ending was being apocopated in late Middle English.

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.