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stratum

Pronunciation: /ˈstɹɑː.təm/

The English word “stratum” has 8 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. One of several parallel horizontal layers of material arranged one on top of another.
  2. A layer of sedimentary rock having approximately the same composition throughout.
  3. Any of the regions of the atmosphere, such as the stratosphere, that occur as layers.
  4. A layer of tissue.
  5. A class of society composed of people with similar social, cultural, or economic status.
  6. A layer of vegetation, usually of similar height.
  7. The level of accuracy of a computer's clock, relative to others on the network.
  8. A historical layer of a language.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin strātum (“a spread for a bed, coverlet, quilt, blanket; a pillow, bolster; a bed”), neuter singular of strātus, perfect passive participle of sternō (“spread”). Doublet of estrade and street.

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.