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square

Pronunciation: /skwɛə/

The English word “square” has 20 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. A polygon with four straight sides of equal length and four right angles; an equilateral rectangle; a regular quadrilateral.
  2. A cell in a grid.
  3. A square piece, part, or surface.
  4. The front of a woman's dress over the bosom, usually worked or embroidered.
  5. A dessert cut into rectangular pieces, or a piece of such a dessert.
  6. A certain number of lines, forming a portion of a column, nearly square; used chiefly in reckoning the prices of advertisements in newspapers.
  7. An L- or T-shaped tool used to place objects or draw lines at right angles.
  8. A true measure, standard, or pattern.
  9. An open space or park, often in the center of a town, not necessarily square in shape, often containing trees, seating and other features pleasing to the eye.
  10. A street surrounding a public square or plaza.
  11. The product of a number or quantity multiplied by itself; the second power of a number, value, term or expression.
  12. A pattern to be matched that consists of a subpattern repeated, such as "papa" or "wikiwiki".
  13. A body of troops drawn up in a square formation.
  14. A socially conventional or conservative person; a person who has little or no interest in the latest fads or trends.
  15. The symbol # on a telephone; hash.
  16. The central area of a cricket field, with one or more pitches of which only one is used at a time.
  17. A unit of measurement of area, equal to a 10 foot by 10 foot square, i.e. 100 square feet or roughly 9.3 square metres. Used in real estate for the size of a house or its rooms, though progressively being replaced by square metres in metric countries such as Australia.
  18. A unit used in measuring roof area equivalent to 100 square feet (9.29 m²) of roof area. The materials for roofing jobs are often billed by the square in the United States.
  19. A mortarboard.
  20. Exact proportion; justness of workmanship and conduct; regularity; rule.

Etymology

From Middle English square, sqware, squyre; from Old French esquarre, esquerre, (modern French équerre), from Vulgar Latin *exquadra, from Latin ex- + quadro, from quadrus (compare English quad and quadra). Doublet of squad and squadra. Displaced Old English fēowerecge (fēower nominative + ecg accusative, as in "four-edged").

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.