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species

Pronunciation: /ˈspiːʃiːz/

The English word “species” has 11 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. A type or kind. (Compare race.)
  2. A group of sexually reproducing organisms of which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction, usually having similar appearance.
  3. A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below genus; a taxon at that rank.
  4. An individual or kind of a biological species.
  5. A particular type of atom, molecule, ion or other particle.
  6. A mineral with a unique chemical formula whose crystals belong to a unique crystallographic system.
  7. The image of something cast on a surface, or reflected from a surface, or refracted through a lens or telescope; a reflection.
  8. Visible or perceptible presentation; appearance; something perceived.
  9. Either of the two elements of the Eucharist after they have been consecrated.
  10. Coin, or coined silver, gold, or other metal, used as a circulating medium; specie.
  11. A component part of compound medicine; a simple.

Etymology

From Latin speciēs (“appearance; quality”), from speciō (“see”) + -iēs suffix signifying abstract noun. Doublet of spice.

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.