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shudder

Pronunciation: /ˈʃʌdə/

The English word “shudder” has 4 meanings listed here.

verb

  1. To shake nervously, often from fear or horror.
  2. To vibrate jerkily.

noun

  1. A shivering tremor, often from fear or horror.
  2. A moment of almost pleasurable fear; a frisson.

Etymology

From Middle English schoderen, schuderen, possibly from Middle Dutch schudderen and/or Middle Low German schodderen, iterative forms of the verb at hand in Dutch schudden, Low German schüdden (both “to shake”), German schütten (“to pour”), from Proto-West Germanic *skuddjan, from Proto-Germanic *skudjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skewdʰ-. From Low German are also borrowed German schaudern (“to…

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