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light

Pronunciation: /laɪt/

The English word “light” has 20 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. Electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range visible to the human eye (about 400–750 nanometers): visible light.
  2. Electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range visible to the human eye or in nearby ranges (infrared or ultraviolet radiation).
  3. Electromagnetic radiation of any wavelength.
  4. A source of illumination.
  5. A lightbulb or similar light-emitting device, regardless of whether it is lit.
  6. A traffic light, or (by extension) an intersection controlled by traffic lights.
  7. Spiritual or mental illumination; enlightenment, useful information.
  8. Facts; pieces of information; ideas, concepts.
  9. A notable person within a specific field or discipline.
  10. The manner in which the light strikes a picture; that part of a picture which represents those objects upon which the light is supposed to fall; the more illuminated part of a landscape or other scene; opposed to shade.
  11. A point of view, or aspect from which a concept, person or thing is regarded.
  12. A flame or something used to create fire.
  13. A cigarette lighter.
  14. A firework made by filling a case with a substance which burns brilliantly with a white or coloured flame.
  15. A window in architecture, carriage design, or motor car design: either the opening itself or the window pane of glass that fills it, if any.
  16. The series of squares reserved for the answer to a crossword clue.
  17. A cross-light in a double acrostic or triple acrostic.
  18. Open view; a visible state or condition; public observation; publicity.
  19. The power of perception by vision: eyesight (sightedness; vision).
  20. The brightness of the eye or eyes.

Etymology

From Middle English light, liht, leoht, from Old English lēoht, from Proto-West Germanic *leuht, from Proto-Germanic *leuhtą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewktom, from the root *lewk- (“to shine”). Cognates * Scots licht (“light”) * Saterland Frisian Ljoacht, Lucht (“light”) * West Frisian ljocht (“light”) * Dutch licht (“light”) * German Licht (“light”) * German Low German Licht (“light”) *…

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.