do
Pronunciation: /də/
The English word “do” has 20 meanings listed here.
verb
- A syntactic marker in a question whose main verb is not another auxiliary verb or be.
- A syntactic marker in negations with the indicative and imperative moods.
- A syntactic marker for emphasis with the indicative, imperative, and subjunctive moods.
- A syntactic marker that refers back to an earlier verb and allows the speaker to avoid repeating the verb; in most dialects, not used with auxiliaries such as be, though it can be in AAVE.
- Should; ought to (especially in respect of a task to be repeated).
- Used to form the present progressive of verbs.
- To perform; to execute.
- To cause or make (someone) (do something).
- To suffice.
- To be reasonable or acceptable.
- To have (as an effect).
- To fare, perform (well or poorly).
- To fare well; to thrive; to prosper; (of livestock) to fatten.
- To have as one's job.
- To perform the tasks or actions associated with (something).
- To cook.
- To travel in or through, to tour, to make a circuit of.
- To treat in a certain way.
- To work for or on, by way of caring for, looking after, preparing, cleaning, keeping in order, etc.
- To act or behave in a certain manner; to conduct oneself.
Etymology
From Middle English don, from Old English dōn, from Proto-West Germanic *dōn, from Proto-Germanic *dōną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, do, make”). For senses 4 and 5, compare Old Norse duga, also Northern English dow. The past tense form is from Middle English didde, dude, from Old English dyde, *diede, an unexpected development from Proto-Germanic *dedǭ/*dedē (the expected…
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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.