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balm

Pronunciation: /bɑːm/

The English word “balm” has 9 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. Any of various aromatic resins exuded from certain plants, especially trees of the genus Commiphora of Africa, Arabia and India and Myroxylon of South America.
  2. An aromatic preparation for embalming the dead.
  3. A plant or tree yielding such substance.
  4. Any soothing oil or lotion, especially an aromatic one.
  5. Something soothing.
  6. The lemon balm, Melissa officinalis.
  7. Any of a number of other aromatic herbs with a similar citrus-like scent, such as bee balm and horsebalm.

verb

  1. To anoint with balm, or with anything medicinal.
  2. To soothe; to mitigate.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English bawme, borrowed from Anglo-Norman and Middle French baume, from Old French basme, from Latin balsamum, itself from Ancient Greek βάλσαμον (bálsamon). Spelling modified 16th c. to conform to Latin etymology. Doublet of balsam and desman.

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.