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Edom

Pronunciation: /ˈi.dəm/

The English word “Edom” has 3 meanings listed here.

proper noun

  1. The name given to Esau in the Hebrew Bible.
  2. Rome, the Roman Empire.
  3. Christianity; Christendom, the Christian countries.

Etymology

From Late Latin Edōm from Koine Greek Ἐδώμ (Edṓm) from Biblical Hebrew אֱדוֹם (ʾĔḏōm). The medieval Jewish use of Edom to refer to Christians referred to their view of Christianity as a heresy that originated from Judaism, comparing Christians to Esau as a relative who was hostile to Jacob (who represented the Jewish people). It originated from Jewish writings that compared the Roman authorities…

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